Chemia Analityczna Volume 46, Number 6
(November - December 2001)

Critical Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Nitric Acid Oxidizing Systems: Pressurized Microwave-Assisted Digestion Procedure

by Henryk Matusiewicz

Technical University of Poznan, Department of Analytical Chemistry, 3 Piotrowo Street, 60-965 Poznan, Poland


Key words:

The possibilities of enhancement of a medium-pressure microwave-assisted digestion system for sample preparation in trace element analysis of biological material was investigated. Based on optimal digestion conditions for oxidizing systems with nitric acid, different digestion procedures were examined to minimize residual carbon. The substitution of nitric acid and the addition of hydrogen peroxide and ozone to nitric acid was evaluated. The residual carbon content of the digestate was determined coulometrically. Addition of hydrogen peroxide during organic oxidation reactions does not lower the dissoleved carbon in the solution. Ozone was tested as a additional, potentially non-contaminating, digestion/oxidation system to the nitric acid used in the sample preparation method. The digestion efficiency of an optimized nitric acid system was improved by 13% by adding oxidizing agent like ozone.



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